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Seminar
Speaker
Shamik Gupta (Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda University, Coimbatore)
Date & Time
Thu, 19 November 2020, 15:00 to 16:30
Venue
Online seminar
Resources
Abstract

The housekeeping heat is the energy exchanged between a system and its environment in a nonequilibrium process that results from the violation of detailed balance. We describe fluctuations of the housekeeping heat in mesoscopic systems using the theory of martingales, a mathematical framework widely used in probability theory and finance. We show that the exponentiated housekeeping heat (in units of k_B T, with k_B the Boltzmann constant and T the temperature) of a Markovian nonequilibrium process under arbitrary time-dependent driving is a martingale process. From this result, we derive universal equalities and inequalities for the statistics of stopping times and suprema of the housekeeping heat. We test our results with numerical simulations of a system driven out of equilibrium and described by Langevin dynamics.  

Please click on the link  https://zoom.us/j/93660487707?pwd=R3RYeWhpNmg4UzVRcURHOGVuRXdVdz09 to join the meeting
Meeting ID: 936 6048 7707
Passcode: 867663